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Decoding Levi's 501 Jeans with Button Mark #6

For vintage Levi's collectors, understanding the details of your jeans is key to determining their value. The number 6 stamped on the back of the top button is a special code, representing one of Levi's oldest factories in the United States. This button mark is a crucial detail for authenticating and dating Levi's 501 "Small e" jeans.

Levi's 501 vintage 1974
Levi's 501 Selvedge vintage 1974

After Levi's registered the "Red Tab" in 1971, the capital letters "LEVI'S" (Big E) were replaced by the lowercase "Levi's" (small e). This change ushered in a new era of production, which can be divided into two distinct periods based on the jeans' construction.

Levi's red tab Big E
Levi's 501 Selvedge red tab Big E Back pocket sew Single

This era marks the transition from "Big E" to "small e" but retains some classic features.

  • Button Mark: Top button stamped with #6.

  • Denim: Features Selvedge denim.

  • Back Pocket: The back pocket uses single-needle stitching. The corner is reinforced with a black bar tack instead of a rivet.

  • Red Tab: The iconic red tab features the brand name in lowercase, "Levi's" (e).

  • Care Tag: The care label from this period typically mentions a shrinkage of approximately 8%. 

This is a highly sought-after era for collectors as it represents the unique blend of a new logo with a classic construction.

Levi's red tab
Levi's red tab (e)
Levi's 501 small e  Single
Levi's 501 type "e" sew Single

Period 2: 1978–1985

This period represents the final phase of selvedge denim production before a major change in manufacturing.

  • Button Mark: Top button stamped with #6.

  • Denim: Still features Selvedge denim.

  • Back Pocket: The back pocket stitching is changed to a chain stitch, replacing the earlier single stitch.

  • Care Tag: Care labels from this period typically mention a slightly higher shrinkage of approximately 10%.

By examining the stitching on the back pocket, you can easily distinguish a pair from 1971-1977 (single stitch) from one made between 1978-1985 (chain stitch).

Button #6
Back button mark 6
Levi's 501
Levi's 501 e small type sew chain
Levi's 501
Levi's 501 Selvedge

Note: The #6 button mark can also be found on non-selvedge jeans, especially during the transition period. It's essential to consider all the details—like the presence of the red line selvedge—to accurately date your pair.

Good luck with your collecting!

 

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